Sociology Objective Questions and Answers

 

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 No.-1. Who has used the term 'Serendi pity' in sociological research?

(a) R. K. Merton ✔

(b) J. Galtung

(c) Karl Popper

(d) C. Selltiz

No.-2. Radcliffe-Brown did not distin guish between social structure and–

(a) Social system ✔

(b) Social cognition

(c) Social relations

(d) Social conflict

No.-3. According to R. K. Merton Mani fest functions are–

(a) Partially intended and recognized

(b) Intended and recognized ✔

(c) Not intended and not recognized

(d) Partially intended and partially recognized

No.-4. Who from among the following does see the relationship between the various strata in a stratified society as one of cooperation and interdependence?

(a) Marxists

(b) Functionalists ✔

(c) Pluralists

(d) Interactionists

No.-5. Sample which fulfills the rquire ments of efficiency representativeness, reliability and flexibility is called—

(a) Stratified sample

(b) Optimum sample ✔

(c) Accidental sample

(d) Cluster sample

No.-6. The study of people using participant observation and face to face interviewing is called–

(a) Phenomenology

(b) Social mapping

(c) Ethnography ✔

(d) Epidemiology

No.-7. Who was the first one to use case materials in his comparative studies of different cultures?

(a) William Healey

(b) Fredrick Leplay

(c) Herbert Spencer ✔

(d) August Comte

No.-8. The Doctoral thesis of Dr. Ambedkar is entitled as–

(a) Ancient Indians Commerce

(b) State and minorities : Annhilation of caste

(c) Commercial Relations of India

(d) The problem of Rupee : Its origin and its solution ✔

No.-9. Which term was used by Kuhn to state that science at any given time as being dominated by a specific–

(a) Paradigm ✔

(b) Model

(c) Approach

(d) Theory

No.-10. Who said that tribals should be assimilated into Hindu castes?

(a) Verrier Elwin

(b) G. S. Ghurye ✔

(c) Surajit Sinha

(d) N. K. Bose

No.-11. Who has systematically under taken the influence of politics on science in his study of sociology of science?

(a) Emile Durkheim

(b) A. R. Radcliffe-Brown

(c) R. K. Merton ✔

(d) T. B. Bottomore

No.-12. Malinowski's functionalism is often termed as–

(a) Individualistic functionalism ✔

(b) Collective functionalism

(c) Fundamental functionalism

(d) Psychological functionalism

No.-13. De-peasantization essentially means–

(a) the Shrinking size of peasant's practices or small producers from the land ✔

(b) the condition in which a person or community takes up corporate farming

(c) the condition in which a person changes his occupation and marriage pattern

(d) the condition in which a person becomes millionaire

No.-14. Who said, “social structure as the complex of the principal groups and institutions which constitute societies'?

(a) Emile Dukheim

(b) Radcliffe-Brown

(c) Raymond Firth

(d) M. Ginsberg ✔

No.-15. Who among the following started the self-respect movement in TamilNadu?

(a) E. V. Ramaswamy Naicker ✔

(b) Jyotiba Rao Phule

(c) Narayana Guru

(d) Sri Guruji Golwalkar

No.-16. Hermenutic project in debates is related to realism and–

(a) Pro-realism

(b) Anti-realism ✔

(c) Pre-realism

(d) Absolute realism

No.-17. According to Durkheim, Indirect Experiment is–

(a) Historical method

(b) Laboratory method

(c) Partial method

(d) Comparative method ✔

No.-18. In which state Champaran Satya graha Movement was initiated?

(a) Odisha

(b) Madhya Pradesh

(c) Uttar Pradesh

(d) Bihar ✔

No.-19. According to Goffman when passers by glance at one another quickly and then look away again, it is called–

(a) Disengagement

(b) Interaction

(c) Symbolic interaction

(d) Civil inattention ✔

No.-20. Who was the first to use the word 'falsifiability' in the context of social science?

(a) Thomas Kuhn

(b) George Ritzer

(c) William J. Goode

(d) Karl Popper ✔

No.-21. During which decade increase in total urban population was more than total increase in rural population of India?

(a) 1991-2001

(b) 2001-2011 ✔

(c) 1971-1981

(d) 1981-1991

No.-22. Which one of the following incidents prompted Vinobha Bhave to initiate the Bhudan Movement in India?

(a) Nalgonda Incident ✔

(b) Srikakulam Incident

(c) Naxalbari Incident

(d) Madhubani Incident

No.-23. Which one of the following is least urbanized state in India?

(a) Bihar

(b) Himachal Pradesh ✔

(c) Assam

(d) Odisha

No.-24. The transformation of time in, modern society in the form of 'timelessness' was emphasized by which scholar?

(a) Marshall McLuhan

(b) David Harvey

(c) Manuel Castells ✔

(d) Anthony Giddens

No.-25. Who is the view that incest taboo enables relationship with wider society?

(a) C. Levi-Strauss ✔

(b) H. Spencer

(c) K. Gough

(d) E. Westermarck

No.-26. In modern Industrialized society the status of women in industry–

(a) Has considerately gone down

(b) Has gradually risen ✔

(c) Has remained unchanged

(d) Has not been defined

No.-27. Who used the historical approach' in his sociological analysis?

(a) A. R. Radcliffe - Brown

(b) C. Wright Mills ✔

(c) E. Durkheim

(d) M. Ginsberg

No.-28. Which one of the following is not a characteristic of census town?

(a) A minimum population of 5000

(b) At least 75% of the male working population engaged in Non-agricultural occupations

(c) Presence of municipality / corporation cantonment board or notified town ✔

(d) A density of population at least 400 persons per sq. km.

No.-29. Concept of 'runaway world' is used by–

(a) Anthony Giddens ✔

(b) Pierre Bourdieu

(c) Jurgen Habermas

(d) Manuel Castells

No.-30. Mead delineates three stages in which the concept of self-arises and develops; the stage of imitative acts, the play stage and the—

(a) Skill stage

(b) Adult stage

(c) Game stage ✔

(d) Infant stage

No.-31. Who is the author of Yuganta : The End of an Epoch?

(a) David G. Mandelbaum

(b) G. S. Ghurye

(c) Irawati Karve ✔

(d) Leela Dube

No.-32. Among the following which book is not written by M.N. Srinivas?

(a) India's Changing Villages ✔

(b) India's Villages

(c) Social Change in modern India

(d) The Remembered Village

No.-33. The practice of tekronymy is found among–

(a) Oraons

(b) Khasis ✔

(c) Kaders

(d) Santhals

No.-34. Who use reflexive critique in his engagement with Kantian philosophy?

(a) Marx

(b) Engels

(c) Hegel ✔

(d) Weber

No.-35. Who has given a graphic account of the miserable situation of unmarried individuals in the most primitive societies?

(a) C. Levi-Strauss ✔

(b) G. P. Murdock

(c) Kingsley Davis

(d) R. H. Lowie

No.-36. Who is regarded as the leading scholar of 'symbolic anthropology'?

(a) Clifford Geertz ✔

(b) Alfred Schutz

(c) G. H. Mead

(d) Karl Mannheim

No.-37. Yellow revolution is related to—

(a) Oilseed ✔

(b) Milk

(c) Telengana

(d) Tiger conservation

No.-38. The primary philosophical assu mption in 'null hypothesis' in social research is–

(a) Technicality

(b) Specification

(c) Falsifiability ✔

(d) Distinctiveness

No.-39. 'Cultures of Relatedness' by Jannet Carsten is a study of—

(a) Lankawi Islanders ✔

(b) Coorgs

(c) Nayars

(d) Bhils

No.-40. Which one of the following factors is negatively correlated with modernization?

(a) Achievement motivation

(b) Cosmopolitanism

(c) Individualism

(d) Religiosity ✔