Important facts of aryabhatta in English,short note on aryabhatta in 100 words, contribution of aryabhatta in mathematics, aryabhatta essay in english 400 words
The Gupta age, generally
known as the ‘Golden Age of Ancient India’ witnessed great all-round
development and outstanding progress in all spheres of life like society,
economy, literature, art, science and mathematics. Aryabhatta was a luminary
figure of this age. His greatness as a scientist and mathematician is even
today unquestionable and beyond all suspicions. It is widely believed that Aryabhatta
was born in 476 AD in Patliputra, Magadha (now in modern-day Bihar).
After his early education, Aryabhatta went to
Kusumapura for further and advanced studies. A verse indicates he soon rose to
become the head of the study center at Kusumapura.
It is also widely believed that Aryabhatta
established an observatory at the Sun temple in Taregana, Bihar.
After giving an exceptional height to science and mathematics through his principles and formulae, he passed away in 550 AD.Aryabhatta’s book Aryabhatiyam is also known as ‘AryaShatasAshta’. It means Aryabhatta’s 108. Arya-bhatiyam comprises 108 verses that is why the name–Arya-ShastasAshta has been given to the book. The book has 13 introductory verses also. In this book Aryabhata solved many problems of Algebra, Geometry and other branches of mathematics through his principles and mathematical solutions.
No.-2. He also propounded the
principle of the earth rotating around the sun, rejecting the idea of the sun
rotating round the earth.
No.-3.Aryabhatta’s book Surya
Sidhanta gave a detailed and scientific description of causes of solar and
lunar eclipses.
No.-4. He also described in
detail the variations in planetary motions.
No.-5. Aryabhatta was also
the first mathematician to calculate the value of ‘pi’, a mathematical figure
which is accurate to the fourth decimal point.
No.-6.He also used the
concept of zero in his writings.
No.-7. Aryabhatta in of his
book Aryabhatiyam gave a detailed description of several astronomical and
mathematical tools probably invented by him like Gnomon (shankuyantra), a
shadow tool (Chhayayantra) etc.
No.-8.Bhaskara First, another
great mathematician is believed to be Aryabhatta’s disciple. Bhaskara First
wrote commentaries on the books by Aryabhatta.
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